BATIK is a craft that has high artistic value and has become part of the culture of Indonesia (particularly Java) since long. Javanese women in the past made their skills in batik for a living.
So that in the past batik work is exclusively women's work until the invention of "Batik Cap" which allows the entry of men into the field. There are some exceptions to this phenomenon, namely the coastal batik has the masculine lines as can be seen in shades of "Mega Clouds", which in some coastal areas batik work is common for men.
The tradition of batik was originally a hereditary tradition, so sometimes a recognizable motif batik originated from a particular family. Some batik may indicate the status of a person. Even today, some batik motifs tadisional only used by the family palace of Yogyakarta and Surakarta. Batik is an ancestral heritage of Indonesia (Java) which is still there. Batik is also first introduced to the world by President Suharto, who was then wearing batik at the UN Conference.
Here are the cities on the island of Java, which has a market and the best batik designs, as quoted from Indologue, Sunday (1/29/2012):
Yogyakarta
Yogyakarta is known as the cultural heart of batik in Java, mainly because the design very much and textile production are well known in this city. batik colors are dominant are brown, indigo, and white. One of the most beautiful batik designs are grompol batik, which is often used at weddings and traditional ceremonies. This pattern describes the union of all good things, like luck, happiness, children, and a harmonious married life. Yogyakarta also has a painting of batik can be found along the way Malioboro, Beringharjo market, batik and various galleries throughout the city.
Solo
Located 60 kilometers east of Yogyakarta, the ancient city which is also known as Surakarta has one of the best batik market on Java: Pasar Klewer. Solo batik is rich with cream and brown, with touches of golden yellow. Solo Batik designs and motifs generally have flowers and birds. The style is typical batik solo Solo Night, where brightly colored batik with a black cloth. In Solo, you can also learn batik art galleries in this city.
Pekalongan
The city is always leading in the development and production of modern batik design. Batik using bright colors, and natural models such as red and blue birds or flowers on a white cloth. Batik has a soft texture and design, as well as competitive prices with batik solo and Yogyakarta. In pekalongan there are a lot of batik factories can be visited if you want to see how the process of making batik.
Cirebon
Cirebon batik is known as the Golden Purple, which was made above the woven fabric the best. Because of the many ethnic Chinese population in Cirebon, batik motif also affected the culture of China, such as tigers, dragons, elephants, and lions. As well as Chinese paintings, can be found in Cirebon batik motives cloud and volcanic rocks. Interestingly, Cirebon is known as a place where women do not draw before being wax batik motifs.
Madura
Madura batik motif has a distinctive character of pictorial flowers or birds, with a slight touch of Chinese art. This batik colors are red noni, brownish red or indigo colors depicting a winged dragon motif, flying horses, and other animals. This strange ornament taken from marine animals, as a reflection of the work of fishermen, which is one of the major professions in Madura. In addition to China's influence, the influence of the Mataram kingdom that once ruled the Madura batik can also be seen in this.
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So that in the past batik work is exclusively women's work until the invention of "Batik Cap" which allows the entry of men into the field. There are some exceptions to this phenomenon, namely the coastal batik has the masculine lines as can be seen in shades of "Mega Clouds", which in some coastal areas batik work is common for men.
The tradition of batik was originally a hereditary tradition, so sometimes a recognizable motif batik originated from a particular family. Some batik may indicate the status of a person. Even today, some batik motifs tadisional only used by the family palace of Yogyakarta and Surakarta. Batik is an ancestral heritage of Indonesia (Java) which is still there. Batik is also first introduced to the world by President Suharto, who was then wearing batik at the UN Conference.
Here are the cities on the island of Java, which has a market and the best batik designs, as quoted from Indologue, Sunday (1/29/2012):
Yogyakarta
Yogyakarta is known as the cultural heart of batik in Java, mainly because the design very much and textile production are well known in this city. batik colors are dominant are brown, indigo, and white. One of the most beautiful batik designs are grompol batik, which is often used at weddings and traditional ceremonies. This pattern describes the union of all good things, like luck, happiness, children, and a harmonious married life. Yogyakarta also has a painting of batik can be found along the way Malioboro, Beringharjo market, batik and various galleries throughout the city.
Solo
Located 60 kilometers east of Yogyakarta, the ancient city which is also known as Surakarta has one of the best batik market on Java: Pasar Klewer. Solo batik is rich with cream and brown, with touches of golden yellow. Solo Batik designs and motifs generally have flowers and birds. The style is typical batik solo Solo Night, where brightly colored batik with a black cloth. In Solo, you can also learn batik art galleries in this city.
Pekalongan
The city is always leading in the development and production of modern batik design. Batik using bright colors, and natural models such as red and blue birds or flowers on a white cloth. Batik has a soft texture and design, as well as competitive prices with batik solo and Yogyakarta. In pekalongan there are a lot of batik factories can be visited if you want to see how the process of making batik.
Cirebon
Cirebon batik is known as the Golden Purple, which was made above the woven fabric the best. Because of the many ethnic Chinese population in Cirebon, batik motif also affected the culture of China, such as tigers, dragons, elephants, and lions. As well as Chinese paintings, can be found in Cirebon batik motives cloud and volcanic rocks. Interestingly, Cirebon is known as a place where women do not draw before being wax batik motifs.
Madura
Madura batik motif has a distinctive character of pictorial flowers or birds, with a slight touch of Chinese art. This batik colors are red noni, brownish red or indigo colors depicting a winged dragon motif, flying horses, and other animals. This strange ornament taken from marine animals, as a reflection of the work of fishermen, which is one of the major professions in Madura. In addition to China's influence, the influence of the Mataram kingdom that once ruled the Madura batik can also be seen in this.